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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ |
| Genitive: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃən |
| Dative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃlan |
| Accusative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃəm |
| Comparative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃla |
| Comitative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃge |
| Inessive: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃtø, sortat͡ɕyktəʃəʃtø |
| Illative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃkø, sortat͡ɕyktəʃəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃem |
| 2SG: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃet |
| 3SG: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃːø, sortat͡ɕyktəʃəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃna |
| 2PL: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃda |
| 3PL: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃem | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlak | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakem, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃemən | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakən | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakemən, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃemlan, sortat͡ɕyktəʃlanem | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlaklan | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakemlan, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃeməm | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakəm | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakeməm, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃemla, sortat͡ɕyktəʃlam | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakla | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakemla, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃemge | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakge | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakemge, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃtem, sortat͡ɕyktəʃəʃtem | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakəʃte | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakəʃtem, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃkem, sortat͡ɕyktəʃəʃkem | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakəʃkem, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sortat͡ɕyktəʃeʃem | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakeʃ | sortat͡ɕyktəʃ-βlakeʃem, sortat͡ɕyktəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||