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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | abessiβ |
| Genitive: | abessiβə̑n |
| Dative: | abessiβlan |
| Accusative: | abessiβə̑m |
| Comparative: | abessiβla |
| Comitative: | abessiβge |
| Inessive: | abessiβə̑šte |
| Illative: | abessiβə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | abessiβeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | abessiβem |
| 2SG: | abessiβet |
| 3SG: | abessiβše |
| 1PL: | abessiβna |
| 2PL: | abessiβda |
| 3PL: | abessiβə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | abessiβ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | abessiβ-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | abessiβla |
| Sociative Plural: | abessiβmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | abessiβem | abessiβ-βlak | abessiβ-βlakem, abessiβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | abessiβemə̑n | abessiβ-βlakə̑n | abessiβ-βlakemə̑n, abessiβem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | abessiβemlan, abessiβlanem | abessiβ-βlaklan | abessiβ-βlakemlan, abessiβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | abessiβemə̑m | abessiβ-βlakə̑m | abessiβ-βlakemə̑m, abessiβem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | abessiβemla, abessiβlam | abessiβ-βlakla | abessiβ-βlakemla, abessiβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | abessiβemge | abessiβ-βlakge | abessiβ-βlakemge, abessiβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | abessiβə̑štem | abessiβ-βlakə̑šte | abessiβ-βlakə̑štem, abessiβem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | abessiβə̑škem | abessiβ-βlakə̑š(ke) | abessiβ-βlakə̑škem, abessiβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | abessiβešem | abessiβ-βlakeš | abessiβ-βlakešem, abessiβem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||