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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | абстракт |
| Genitive: | абстрактын |
| Dative: | абстрактлан |
| Accusative: | абстрактым |
| Comparative: | абстрактла |
| Comitative: | абстрактге |
| Inessive: | абстрактыште |
| Illative: | абстрактыш(ке) |
| Lative: | абстрактеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | абстрактем |
| 2SG: | абстрактет |
| 3SG: | абстрактше |
| 1PL: | абстрактна |
| 2PL: | абстрактда |
| 3PL: | абстрактышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | абстракт-влак |
| Plural (2): | абстракт-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | абстрактла |
| Sociative Plural: | абстрактмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | абстрактем | абстракт-влак | абстракт-влакем, абстрактем-влак |
| Genitive: | абстрактемын | абстракт-влакын | абстракт-влакемын, абстрактем-влакын |
| Dative: | абстрактемлан, абстрактланем | абстракт-влаклан | абстракт-влакемлан, абстрактем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | абстрактемым | абстракт-влакым | абстракт-влакемым, абстрактем-влакым |
| Comparative: | абстрактемла, абстрактлам | абстракт-влакла | абстракт-влакемла, абстрактем-влакла |
| Comitative: | абстрактемге | абстракт-влакге | абстракт-влакемге, абстрактем-влакге |
| Inessive: | абстрактыштем | абстракт-влакыште | абстракт-влакыштем, абстрактем-влакыште |
| Illative: | абстрактышкем | абстракт-влакыш(ке) | абстракт-влакышкем, абстрактем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | абстрактешем | абстракт-влакеш | абстракт-влакешем, абстрактем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||