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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | abstrakcij |
| Genitive: | abstrakcijə̑n |
| Dative: | abstrakcijlan |
| Accusative: | abstrakcijə̑m |
| Comparative: | abstrakcijla |
| Comitative: | abstrakcijge |
| Inessive: | abstrakcijə̑šte |
| Illative: | abstrakcijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | abstrakciješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | abstrakcijem |
| 2SG: | abstrakcijet |
| 3SG: | abstrakcijže |
| 1PL: | abstrakcijna |
| 2PL: | abstrakcijda |
| 3PL: | abstrakcijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | abstrakcij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | abstrakcij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | abstrakcijla |
| Sociative Plural: | abstrakcijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | abstrakcijem | abstrakcij-βlak | abstrakcij-βlakem, abstrakcijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | abstrakcijemə̑n | abstrakcij-βlakə̑n | abstrakcij-βlakemə̑n, abstrakcijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | abstrakcijemlan, abstrakcijlanem | abstrakcij-βlaklan | abstrakcij-βlakemlan, abstrakcijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | abstrakcijemə̑m | abstrakcij-βlakə̑m | abstrakcij-βlakemə̑m, abstrakcijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | abstrakcijemla, abstrakcijlam | abstrakcij-βlakla | abstrakcij-βlakemla, abstrakcijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | abstrakcijemge | abstrakcij-βlakge | abstrakcij-βlakemge, abstrakcijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | abstrakcijə̑štem | abstrakcij-βlakə̑šte | abstrakcij-βlakə̑štem, abstrakcijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | abstrakcijə̑škem | abstrakcij-βlakə̑š(ke) | abstrakcij-βlakə̑škem, abstrakcijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | abstrakciješem | abstrakcij-βlakeš | abstrakcij-βlakešem, abstrakcijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||