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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aβalijše |
| Genitive: | aβalijšə̑n |
| Dative: | aβalijšə̑lan |
| Accusative: | aβalijšə̑m |
| Comparative: | aβalijšə̑la |
| Comitative: | aβalijšə̑ge |
| Inessive: | aβalijšə̑šte |
| Illative: | aβalijšə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aβalijšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aβalijšem |
| 2SG: | aβalijšet |
| 3SG: | aβalijšə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | aβalijšə̑na |
| 2PL: | aβalijšə̑da |
| 3PL: | aβalijšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aβalijše-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aβalijše-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | aβalijšə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | aβalijšə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aβalijšem | aβalijše-βlak | aβalijše-βlakem, aβalijšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aβalijšemə̑n | aβalijše-βlakə̑n | aβalijše-βlakemə̑n, aβalijšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | aβalijšemlan, aβalijšə̑lanem | aβalijše-βlaklan | aβalijše-βlakemlan, aβalijšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aβalijšemə̑m | aβalijše-βlakə̑m | aβalijše-βlakemə̑m, aβalijšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | aβalijšemla, aβalijšə̑lam | aβalijše-βlakla | aβalijše-βlakemla, aβalijšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aβalijšemge | aβalijše-βlakge | aβalijše-βlakemge, aβalijšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aβalijšə̑štem | aβalijše-βlakə̑šte | aβalijše-βlakə̑štem, aβalijšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | aβalijšə̑škem | aβalijše-βlakə̑š(ke) | aβalijše-βlakə̑škem, aβalijšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aβalijšešem | aβalijše-βlakeš | aβalijše-βlakešem, aβalijšem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||