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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aβiatexnike |
| Genitive: | aβiatexnikən |
| Dative: | aβiatexnikəlan |
| Accusative: | aβiatexnikəm |
| Comparative: | aβiatexnikəla |
| Comitative: | aβiatexnikəge |
| Inessive: | aβiatexnikəʃte |
| Illative: | aβiatexnikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aβiatexnikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aβiatexnikem |
| 2SG: | aβiatexniket |
| 3SG: | aβiatexnikəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | aβiatexnikəna |
| 2PL: | aβiatexnikəda |
| 3PL: | aβiatexnikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aβiatexnike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aβiatexnike-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | aβiatexnikəla |
| Sociative Plural: | aβiatexnikəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aβiatexnikem | aβiatexnike-βlak | aβiatexnike-βlakem, aβiatexnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aβiatexnikemən | aβiatexnike-βlakən | aβiatexnike-βlakemən, aβiatexnikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | aβiatexnikemlan, aβiatexnikəlanem | aβiatexnike-βlaklan | aβiatexnike-βlakemlan, aβiatexnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aβiatexnikeməm | aβiatexnike-βlakəm | aβiatexnike-βlakeməm, aβiatexnikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | aβiatexnikemla, aβiatexnikəlam | aβiatexnike-βlakla | aβiatexnike-βlakemla, aβiatexnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aβiatexnikemge | aβiatexnike-βlakge | aβiatexnike-βlakemge, aβiatexnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aβiatexnikəʃtem | aβiatexnike-βlakəʃte | aβiatexnike-βlakəʃtem, aβiatexnikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | aβiatexnikəʃkem | aβiatexnike-βlakəʃ(ke) | aβiatexnike-βlakəʃkem, aβiatexnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aβiatexnikeʃem | aβiatexnike-βlakeʃ | aβiatexnike-βlakeʃem, aβiatexnikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||