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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aβstralijec |
| Genitive: | aβstralijecə̑n |
| Dative: | aβstralijeclan |
| Accusative: | aβstralijecə̑m |
| Comparative: | aβstralijecla |
| Comitative: | aβstralijecge |
| Inessive: | aβstralijecə̑šte |
| Illative: | aβstralijecə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aβstralijeceš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aβstralijecem |
| 2SG: | aβstralijecet |
| 3SG: | aβstralijecše |
| 1PL: | aβstralijecna |
| 2PL: | aβstralijecda |
| 3PL: | aβstralijecə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aβstralijec-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aβstralijec-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | aβstralijecla |
| Sociative Plural: | aβstralijecmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aβstralijecem | aβstralijec-βlak | aβstralijec-βlakem, aβstralijecem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aβstralijecemə̑n | aβstralijec-βlakə̑n | aβstralijec-βlakemə̑n, aβstralijecem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | aβstralijecemlan, aβstralijeclanem | aβstralijec-βlaklan | aβstralijec-βlakemlan, aβstralijecem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aβstralijecemə̑m | aβstralijec-βlakə̑m | aβstralijec-βlakemə̑m, aβstralijecem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | aβstralijecemla, aβstralijeclam | aβstralijec-βlakla | aβstralijec-βlakemla, aβstralijecem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aβstralijecemge | aβstralijec-βlakge | aβstralijec-βlakemge, aβstralijecem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aβstralijecə̑štem | aβstralijec-βlakə̑šte | aβstralijec-βlakə̑štem, aβstralijecem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | aβstralijecə̑škem | aβstralijec-βlakə̑š(ke) | aβstralijec-βlakə̑škem, aβstralijecem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aβstralijecešem | aβstralijec-βlakeš | aβstralijec-βlakešem, aβstralijecem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||