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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aβtobaze |
| Genitive: | aβtobazən |
| Dative: | aβtobazəlan |
| Accusative: | aβtobazəm |
| Comparative: | aβtobazəla |
| Comitative: | aβtobazəge |
| Inessive: | aβtobazəʃte |
| Illative: | aβtobazəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aβtobazeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aβtobazem |
| 2SG: | aβtobazet |
| 3SG: | aβtobazəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | aβtobazəna |
| 2PL: | aβtobazəda |
| 3PL: | aβtobazəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aβtobaze-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aβtobaze-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | aβtobazəla |
| Sociative Plural: | aβtobazəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aβtobazem | aβtobaze-βlak | aβtobaze-βlakem, aβtobazem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aβtobazemən | aβtobaze-βlakən | aβtobaze-βlakemən, aβtobazem-βlakən |
| Dative: | aβtobazemlan, aβtobazəlanem | aβtobaze-βlaklan | aβtobaze-βlakemlan, aβtobazem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aβtobazeməm | aβtobaze-βlakəm | aβtobaze-βlakeməm, aβtobazem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | aβtobazemla, aβtobazəlam | aβtobaze-βlakla | aβtobaze-βlakemla, aβtobazem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aβtobazemge | aβtobaze-βlakge | aβtobaze-βlakemge, aβtobazem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aβtobazəʃtem | aβtobaze-βlakəʃte | aβtobaze-βlakəʃtem, aβtobazem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | aβtobazəʃkem | aβtobaze-βlakəʃ(ke) | aβtobaze-βlakəʃkem, aβtobazem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | aβtobazeʃem | aβtobaze-βlakeʃ | aβtobaze-βlakeʃem, aβtobazem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||