 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aβtoruč́ka |
| Genitive: | aβtoruč́kan |
| Dative: | aβtoruč́kalan |
| Accusative: | aβtoruč́kam |
| Comparative: | aβtoruč́kala |
| Comitative: | aβtoruč́kage |
| Inessive: | aβtoruč́kašte |
| Illative: | aβtoruč́kaš(ke) |
| Lative: | aβtoruč́kaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aβtoruč́kam |
| 2SG: | aβtoruč́kat |
| 3SG: | aβtoruč́kaž(e) |
| 1PL: | aβtoruč́kana |
| 2PL: | aβtoruč́kada |
| 3PL: | aβtoruč́kašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aβtoruč́ka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aβtoruč́ka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | aβtoruč́kala |
| Sociative Plural: | aβtoruč́kamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aβtoruč́kam | aβtoruč́ka-βlak | aβtoruč́ka-βlakem, aβtoruč́kam-βlak |
| Genitive: | aβtoruč́kamə̑n | aβtoruč́ka-βlakə̑n | aβtoruč́ka-βlakemə̑n, aβtoruč́kam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | aβtoruč́kamlan, aβtoruč́kalanem | aβtoruč́ka-βlaklan | aβtoruč́ka-βlakemlan, aβtoruč́kam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aβtoruč́kamə̑m | aβtoruč́ka-βlakə̑m | aβtoruč́ka-βlakemə̑m, aβtoruč́kam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | aβtoruč́kamla, aβtoruč́kalam | aβtoruč́ka-βlakla | aβtoruč́ka-βlakemla, aβtoruč́kam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aβtoruč́kamge | aβtoruč́ka-βlakge | aβtoruč́ka-βlakemge, aβtoruč́kam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aβtoruč́kaštem | aβtoruč́ka-βlakə̑šte | aβtoruč́ka-βlakə̑štem, aβtoruč́kam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | aβtoruč́kaškem | aβtoruč́ka-βlakə̑š(ke) | aβtoruč́ka-βlakə̑škem, aβtoruč́kam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aβtoruč́kašem | aβtoruč́ka-βlakeš | aβtoruč́ka-βlakešem, aβtoruč́kam-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||