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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | agaβuj |
| Genitive: | agaβujə̑n |
| Dative: | agaβujlan |
| Accusative: | agaβujə̑m |
| Comparative: | agaβujla |
| Comitative: | agaβujge |
| Inessive: | agaβujə̑što |
| Illative: | agaβujə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | agaβuješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | agaβujem |
| 2SG: | agaβujet |
| 3SG: | agaβujžo |
| 1PL: | agaβujna |
| 2PL: | agaβujda |
| 3PL: | agaβujə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | agaβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | agaβuj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | agaβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | agaβujmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | agaβujem | agaβuj-βlak | agaβuj-βlakem, agaβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | agaβujemə̑n | agaβuj-βlakə̑n | agaβuj-βlakemə̑n, agaβujem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | agaβujemlan, agaβujlanem | agaβuj-βlaklan | agaβuj-βlakemlan, agaβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | agaβujemə̑m | agaβuj-βlakə̑m | agaβuj-βlakemə̑m, agaβujem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | agaβujemla, agaβujlam | agaβuj-βlakla | agaβuj-βlakemla, agaβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | agaβujemge | agaβuj-βlakge | agaβuj-βlakemge, agaβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | agaβujə̑štem | agaβuj-βlakə̑šte | agaβuj-βlakə̑štem, agaβujem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | agaβujə̑škem | agaβuj-βlakə̑š(ke) | agaβuj-βlakə̑škem, agaβujem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | agaβuješem | agaβuj-βlakeš | agaβuj-βlakešem, agaβujem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||