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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | agaʃərt |
| Genitive: | agaʃərtən |
| Dative: | agaʃərtlan |
| Accusative: | agaʃərtəm |
| Comparative: | agaʃərtla |
| Comitative: | agaʃərtge |
| Inessive: | agaʃərtəʃte |
| Illative: | agaʃərtəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | agaʃərteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | agaʃərtem |
| 2SG: | agaʃərtet |
| 3SG: | agaʃərtʃe |
| 1PL: | agaʃərtna |
| 2PL: | agaʃərtda |
| 3PL: | agaʃərtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | agaʃərt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | agaʃərt-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | agaʃərtla |
| Sociative Plural: | agaʃərtmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | agaʃərtem | agaʃərt-βlak | agaʃərt-βlakem, agaʃərtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | agaʃərtemən | agaʃərt-βlakən | agaʃərt-βlakemən, agaʃərtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | agaʃərtemlan, agaʃərtlanem | agaʃərt-βlaklan | agaʃərt-βlakemlan, agaʃərtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | agaʃərteməm | agaʃərt-βlakəm | agaʃərt-βlakeməm, agaʃərtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | agaʃərtemla, agaʃərtlam | agaʃərt-βlakla | agaʃərt-βlakemla, agaʃərtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | agaʃərtemge | agaʃərt-βlakge | agaʃərt-βlakemge, agaʃərtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | agaʃərtəʃtem | agaʃərt-βlakəʃte | agaʃərt-βlakəʃtem, agaʃərtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | agaʃərtəʃkem | agaʃərt-βlakəʃ(ke) | agaʃərt-βlakəʃkem, agaʃərtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | agaʃərteʃem | agaʃərt-βlakeʃ | agaʃərt-βlakeʃem, agaʃərtem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||