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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | agulkumaltəʃ |
| Genitive: | agulkumaltəʃən |
| Dative: | agulkumaltəʃlan |
| Accusative: | agulkumaltəʃəm |
| Comparative: | agulkumaltəʃla |
| Comitative: | agulkumaltəʃge |
| Inessive: | agulkumaltəʃte, agulkumaltəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | agulkumaltəʃke, agulkumaltəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | agulkumaltəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | agulkumaltəʃem |
| 2SG: | agulkumaltəʃet |
| 3SG: | agulkumaltəʃːe, agulkumaltəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | agulkumaltəʃna |
| 2PL: | agulkumaltəʃda |
| 3PL: | agulkumaltəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | agulkumaltəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | agulkumaltəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | agulkumaltəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | agulkumaltəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | agulkumaltəʃem | agulkumaltəʃ-βlak | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakem, agulkumaltəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | agulkumaltəʃemən | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakən | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakemən, agulkumaltəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | agulkumaltəʃemlan, agulkumaltəʃlanem | agulkumaltəʃ-βlaklan | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakemlan, agulkumaltəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | agulkumaltəʃeməm | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakəm | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakeməm, agulkumaltəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | agulkumaltəʃemla, agulkumaltəʃlam | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakla | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakemla, agulkumaltəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | agulkumaltəʃemge | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakge | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakemge, agulkumaltəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | agulkumaltəʃtem, agulkumaltəʃəʃtem | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakəʃte | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakəʃtem, agulkumaltəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | agulkumaltəʃkem, agulkumaltəʃəʃkem | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakəʃkem, agulkumaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | agulkumaltəʃeʃem | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakeʃ | agulkumaltəʃ-βlakeʃem, agulkumaltəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||