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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | agun |
Genitive: | agunə̑n |
Dative: | agunlan |
Accusative: | agunə̑m |
Comparative: | agunla |
Comitative: | agunge |
Inessive: | agunə̑što |
Illative: | agunə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | aguneš |
1SG: | agunem |
2SG: | agunet |
3SG: | agunžo |
1PL: | agunna |
2PL: | agunda |
3PL: | agunə̑št |
Plural (1): | agun-βlak |
Plural (2): | agun-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | agunla |
Sociative Plural: | agunmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | agunem | agun-βlak | agun-βlakem, agunem-βlak |
Genitive: | agunemə̑n | agun-βlakə̑n | agun-βlakemə̑n, agunem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | agunemlan, agunlanem | agun-βlaklan | agun-βlakemlan, agunem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | agunemə̑m | agun-βlakə̑m | agun-βlakemə̑m, agunem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | agunemla, agunlam | agun-βlakla | agun-βlakemla, agunem-βlakla |
Comitative: | agunemge | agun-βlakge | agun-βlakemge, agunem-βlakge |
Inessive: | agunə̑štem | agun-βlakə̑šte | agun-βlakə̑štem, agunem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | agunə̑škem | agun-βlakə̑š(ke) | agun-βlakə̑škem, agunem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | agunešem | agun-βlakeš | agun-βlakešem, agunem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |