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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | adaklək |
| Genitive: | adakləkən |
| Dative: | adakləklan |
| Accusative: | adakləkəm |
| Comparative: | adakləkla |
| Comitative: | adakləkge |
| Inessive: | adakləkəʃte |
| Illative: | adakləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | adakləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | adakləkem |
| 2SG: | adakləket |
| 3SG: | adakləkʃe |
| 1PL: | adakləkna |
| 2PL: | adakləkda |
| 3PL: | adakləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | adaklək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | adaklək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | adakləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | adakləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | adakləkem | adaklək-βlak | adaklək-βlakem, adakləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | adakləkemən | adaklək-βlakən | adaklək-βlakemən, adakləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | adakləkemlan, adakləklanem | adaklək-βlaklan | adaklək-βlakemlan, adakləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | adakləkeməm | adaklək-βlakəm | adaklək-βlakeməm, adakləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | adakləkemla, adakləklam | adaklək-βlakla | adaklək-βlakemla, adakləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | adakləkemge | adaklək-βlakge | adaklək-βlakemge, adakləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | adakləkəʃtem | adaklək-βlakəʃte | adaklək-βlakəʃtem, adakləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | adakləkəʃkem | adaklək-βlakəʃ(ke) | adaklək-βlakəʃkem, adakləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | adakləkeʃem | adaklək-βlakeʃ | adaklək-βlakeʃem, adakləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||