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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | adβokat |
| Genitive: | adβokatə̑n |
| Dative: | adβokatlan |
| Accusative: | adβokatə̑m |
| Comparative: | adβokatla |
| Comitative: | adβokatge |
| Inessive: | adβokatə̑šte |
| Illative: | adβokatə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | adβokateš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | adβokatem |
| 2SG: | adβokatet |
| 3SG: | adβokatše |
| 1PL: | adβokatna |
| 2PL: | adβokatda |
| 3PL: | adβokatə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | adβokat-βlak |
| Plural (2): | adβokat-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | adβokatla |
| Sociative Plural: | adβokatmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | adβokatem | adβokat-βlak | adβokat-βlakem, adβokatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | adβokatemə̑n | adβokat-βlakə̑n | adβokat-βlakemə̑n, adβokatem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | adβokatemlan, adβokatlanem | adβokat-βlaklan | adβokat-βlakemlan, adβokatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | adβokatemə̑m | adβokat-βlakə̑m | adβokat-βlakemə̑m, adβokatem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | adβokatemla, adβokatlam | adβokat-βlakla | adβokat-βlakemla, adβokatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | adβokatemge | adβokat-βlakge | adβokat-βlakemge, adβokatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | adβokatə̑štem | adβokat-βlakə̑šte | adβokat-βlakə̑štem, adβokatem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | adβokatə̑škem | adβokat-βlakə̑š(ke) | adβokat-βlakə̑škem, adβokatem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | adβokatešem | adβokat-βlakeš | adβokat-βlakešem, adβokatem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||