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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | azapan |
| Genitive: | azapanə̑n |
| Dative: | azapanlan |
| Accusative: | azapanə̑m |
| Comparative: | azapanla |
| Comitative: | azapange |
| Inessive: | azapanə̑šte |
| Illative: | azapanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | azapaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | azapanem |
| 2SG: | azapanet |
| 3SG: | azapanže |
| 1PL: | azapanna |
| 2PL: | azapanda |
| 3PL: | azapanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | azapan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | azapan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | azapanla |
| Sociative Plural: | azapanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | azapanem | azapan-βlak | azapan-βlakem, azapanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | azapanemə̑n | azapan-βlakə̑n | azapan-βlakemə̑n, azapanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | azapanemlan, azapanlanem | azapan-βlaklan | azapan-βlakemlan, azapanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | azapanemə̑m | azapan-βlakə̑m | azapan-βlakemə̑m, azapanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | azapanemla, azapanlam | azapan-βlakla | azapan-βlakemla, azapanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | azapanemge | azapan-βlakge | azapan-βlakemge, azapanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | azapanə̑štem | azapan-βlakə̑šte | azapan-βlakə̑štem, azapanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | azapanə̑škem | azapan-βlakə̑š(ke) | azapan-βlakə̑škem, azapanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | azapanešem | azapan-βlakeš | azapan-βlakešem, azapanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||