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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | аза |
| Genitive: | азан |
| Dative: | азалан |
| Accusative: | азам |
| Comparative: | азала |
| Comitative: | азаге |
| Inessive: | азаште |
| Illative: | азаш(ке) |
| Lative: | азаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | азам |
| 2SG: | азат |
| 3SG: | азаж(е) |
| 1PL: | азана |
| 2PL: | азада |
| 3PL: | азашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | аза-влак |
| Plural (2): | аза-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | азала |
| Sociative Plural: | азамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | азам | аза-влак | аза-влакем, азам-влак |
| Genitive: | азамын | аза-влакын | аза-влакемын, азам-влакын |
| Dative: | азамлан, азаланем | аза-влаклан | аза-влакемлан, азам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | азамым | аза-влакым | аза-влакемым, азам-влакым |
| Comparative: | азамла, азалам | аза-влакла | аза-влакемла, азам-влакла |
| Comitative: | азамге | аза-влакге | аза-влакемге, азам-влакге |
| Inessive: | азаштем | аза-влакыште | аза-влакыштем, азам-влакыште |
| Illative: | азашкем | аза-влакыш(ке) | аза-влакышкем, азам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | азашем | аза-влакеш | аза-влакешем, азам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||