Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:azap
Genitive:azapə̑n
Dative:azaplan
Accusative:azapə̑m
Comparative:azapla
Comitative:azapge
Inessive:azapə̑šte
Illative:azapə̑š(ke)
Lative:azapeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:azapem
2SG:azapet
3SG:azapše
1PL:azapna
2PL:azapda
3PL:azapə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):azap-βlak
Plural (2):azap-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:azapla
Sociative Plural:azapmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:azapemazap-βlakazap-βlakem,
azapem-βlak
Genitive:azapemə̑nazap-βlakə̑nazap-βlakemə̑n,
azapem-βlakə̑n
Dative:azapemlan,
azaplanem
azap-βlaklanazap-βlakemlan,
azapem-βlaklan
Accusative:azapemə̑mazap-βlakə̑mazap-βlakemə̑m,
azapem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:azapemla,
azaplam
azap-βlaklaazap-βlakemla,
azapem-βlakla
Comitative:azapemgeazap-βlakgeazap-βlakemge,
azapem-βlakge
Inessive:azapə̑štemazap-βlakə̑šteazap-βlakə̑štem,
azapem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:azapə̑škemazap-βlakə̑š(ke)azap-βlakə̑škem,
azapem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:azapešemazap-βlakešazap-βlakešem,
azapem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года