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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | azaš |
| Genitive: | azašə̑n |
| Dative: | azašlan |
| Accusative: | azašə̑m |
| Comparative: | azašla |
| Comitative: | azašge |
| Inessive: | azašte, azašə̑šte |
| Illative: | azaške, azašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | azašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | azašem |
| 2SG: | azašet |
| 3SG: | azašše, azašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | azašna |
| 2PL: | azašda |
| 3PL: | azašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | azaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | azaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | azašla |
| Sociative Plural: | azašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | azašem | azaš-βlak | azaš-βlakem, azašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | azašemə̑n | azaš-βlakə̑n | azaš-βlakemə̑n, azašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | azašemlan, azašlanem | azaš-βlaklan | azaš-βlakemlan, azašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | azašemə̑m | azaš-βlakə̑m | azaš-βlakemə̑m, azašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | azašemla, azašlam | azaš-βlakla | azaš-βlakemla, azašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | azašemge | azaš-βlakge | azaš-βlakemge, azašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | azaštem, azašə̑štem | azaš-βlakə̑šte | azaš-βlakə̑štem, azašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | azaškem, azašə̑škem | azaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | azaš-βlakə̑škem, azašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | azašešem | azaš-βlakeš | azaš-βlakešem, azašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||