Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ajβat
Genitive:ajβatə̑n
Dative:ajβatlan
Accusative:ajβatə̑m
Comparative:ajβatla
Comitative:ajβatge
Inessive:ajβatə̑šte
Illative:ajβatə̑š(ke)
Lative:ajβateš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ajβatem
2SG:ajβatet
3SG:ajβatše
1PL:ajβatna
2PL:ajβatda
3PL:ajβatə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ajβat-βlak
Plural (2):ajβat-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ajβatla
Sociative Plural:ajβatmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ajβatemajβat-βlakajβat-βlakem,
ajβatem-βlak
Genitive:ajβatemə̑najβat-βlakə̑najβat-βlakemə̑n,
ajβatem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ajβatemlan,
ajβatlanem
ajβat-βlaklanajβat-βlakemlan,
ajβatem-βlaklan
Accusative:ajβatemə̑majβat-βlakə̑majβat-βlakemə̑m,
ajβatem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ajβatemla,
ajβatlam
ajβat-βlaklaajβat-βlakemla,
ajβatem-βlakla
Comitative:ajβatemgeajβat-βlakgeajβat-βlakemge,
ajβatem-βlakge
Inessive:ajβatə̑štemajβat-βlakə̑šteajβat-βlakə̑štem,
ajβatem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ajβatə̑škemajβat-βlakə̑š(ke)ajβat-βlakə̑škem,
ajβatem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ajβatešemajβat-βlakešajβat-βlakešem,
ajβatem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года