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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | айо |
| Genitive: | айон |
| Dative: | айолан |
| Accusative: | айом |
| Comparative: | айола |
| Comitative: | айоге |
| Inessive: | айошто |
| Illative: | айош(ко) |
| Lative: | айоэш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | айоэм |
| 2SG: | айоэт |
| 3SG: | айож(о) |
| 1PL: | айона |
| 2PL: | айода |
| 3PL: | айошт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | айо-влак |
| Plural (2): | айо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | айола |
| Sociative Plural: | айомыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | айоэм | айо-влак | айо-влакем, айоэм-влак |
| Genitive: | айоэмын | айо-влакын | айо-влакемын, айоэм-влакын |
| Dative: | айоэмлан, айоланем | айо-влаклан | айо-влакемлан, айоэм-влаклан |
| Accusative: | айоэмым | айо-влакым | айо-влакемым, айоэм-влакым |
| Comparative: | айоэмла, айолам | айо-влакла | айо-влакемла, айоэм-влакла |
| Comitative: | айоэмге | айо-влакге | айо-влакемге, айоэм-влакге |
| Inessive: | айоштем | айо-влакыште | айо-влакыштем, айоэм-влакыште |
| Illative: | айошкем | айо-влакыш(ке) | айо-влакышкем, айоэм-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | айоэшем | айо-влакеш | айо-влакешем, айоэм-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||