Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ajrak
Genitive:ajrakən
Dative:ajraklan
Accusative:ajrakəm
Comparative:ajrakla
Comitative:ajrakge
Inessive:ajrakəʃte
Illative:ajrakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ajrakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ajrakem
2SG:ajraket
3SG:ajrakʃe
1PL:ajrakna
2PL:ajrakda
3PL:ajrakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ajrak-βlak
Plural (2):ajrak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ajrakla
Sociative Plural:ajrakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ajrakemajrak-βlakajrak-βlakem,
ajrakem-βlak
Genitive:ajrakemənajrak-βlakənajrak-βlakemən,
ajrakem-βlakən
Dative:ajrakemlan,
ajraklanem
ajrak-βlaklanajrak-βlakemlan,
ajrakem-βlaklan
Accusative:ajrakeməmajrak-βlakəmajrak-βlakeməm,
ajrakem-βlakəm
Comparative:ajrakemla,
ajraklam
ajrak-βlaklaajrak-βlakemla,
ajrakem-βlakla
Comitative:ajrakemgeajrak-βlakgeajrak-βlakemge,
ajrakem-βlakge
Inessive:ajrakəʃtemajrak-βlakəʃteajrak-βlakəʃtem,
ajrakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ajrakəʃkemajrak-βlakəʃ(ke)ajrak-βlakəʃkem,
ajrakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ajrakeʃemajrak-βlakeʃajrak-βlakeʃem,
ajrakem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года