Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ak
Genitive:akə̑n
Dative:aklan
Accusative:akə̑m
Comparative:akla
Comitative:akge
Inessive:akə̑šte
Illative:akə̑š(ke)
Lative:akeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:akem
2SG:aket
3SG:akše
1PL:akna
2PL:akda
3PL:akə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ak-βlak
Plural (2):ak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:akla
Sociative Plural:akmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:akemak-βlakak-βlakem,
akem-βlak
Genitive:akemə̑nak-βlakə̑nak-βlakemə̑n,
akem-βlakə̑n
Dative:akemlan,
aklanem
ak-βlaklanak-βlakemlan,
akem-βlaklan
Accusative:akemə̑mak-βlakə̑mak-βlakemə̑m,
akem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:akemla,
aklam
ak-βlaklaak-βlakemla,
akem-βlakla
Comitative:akemgeak-βlakgeak-βlakemge,
akem-βlakge
Inessive:akə̑štemak-βlakə̑šteak-βlakə̑štem,
akem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:akə̑škemak-βlakə̑š(ke)ak-βlakə̑škem,
akem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:akešemak-βlakešak-βlakešem,
akem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года