Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:akaʃan
Genitive:akaʃanən
Dative:akaʃanlan
Accusative:akaʃanəm
Comparative:akaʃanla
Comitative:akaʃange
Inessive:akaʃanəʃte
Illative:akaʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:akaʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:akaʃanem
2SG:akaʃanet
3SG:akaʃanʒe
1PL:akaʃanːa
2PL:akaʃanda
3PL:akaʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):akaʃan-βlak
Plural (2):akaʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:akaʃanla
Sociative Plural:akaʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:akaʃanemakaʃan-βlakakaʃan-βlakem,
akaʃanem-βlak
Genitive:akaʃanemənakaʃan-βlakənakaʃan-βlakemən,
akaʃanem-βlakən
Dative:akaʃanemlan,
akaʃanlanem
akaʃan-βlaklanakaʃan-βlakemlan,
akaʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:akaʃaneməmakaʃan-βlakəmakaʃan-βlakeməm,
akaʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:akaʃanemla,
akaʃanlam
akaʃan-βlaklaakaʃan-βlakemla,
akaʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:akaʃanemgeakaʃan-βlakgeakaʃan-βlakemge,
akaʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:akaʃanəʃtemakaʃan-βlakəʃteakaʃan-βlakəʃtem,
akaʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:akaʃanəʃkemakaʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)akaʃan-βlakəʃkem,
akaʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:akaʃaneʃemakaʃan-βlakeʃakaʃan-βlakeʃem,
akaʃanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года