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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | akak-šüžarak |
| Genitive: | akak-šüžarakə̑n |
| Dative: | akak-šüžaraklan |
| Accusative: | akak-šüžarakə̑m |
| Comparative: | akak-šüžarakla |
| Comitative: | akak-šüžarakge |
| Inessive: | akak-šüžarakə̑šte |
| Illative: | akak-šüžarakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | akak-šüžarakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | akak-šüžarakem |
| 2SG: | akak-šüžaraket |
| 3SG: | akak-šüžarakše |
| 1PL: | akak-šüžarakna |
| 2PL: | akak-šüžarakda |
| 3PL: | akak-šüžarakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | akak-šüžarak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | akak-šüžarak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | akak-šüžarakla |
| Sociative Plural: | akak-šüžarakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | akak-šüžarakem | akak-šüžarak-βlak | akak-šüžarak-βlakem, akak-šüžarakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | akak-šüžarakemə̑n | akak-šüžarak-βlakə̑n | akak-šüžarak-βlakemə̑n, akak-šüžarakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | akak-šüžarakemlan, akak-šüžaraklanem | akak-šüžarak-βlaklan | akak-šüžarak-βlakemlan, akak-šüžarakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | akak-šüžarakemə̑m | akak-šüžarak-βlakə̑m | akak-šüžarak-βlakemə̑m, akak-šüžarakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | akak-šüžarakemla, akak-šüžaraklam | akak-šüžarak-βlakla | akak-šüžarak-βlakemla, akak-šüžarakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | akak-šüžarakemge | akak-šüžarak-βlakge | akak-šüžarak-βlakemge, akak-šüžarakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | akak-šüžarakə̑štem | akak-šüžarak-βlakə̑šte | akak-šüžarak-βlakə̑štem, akak-šüžarakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | akak-šüžarakə̑škem | akak-šüžarak-βlakə̑š(ke) | akak-šüžarak-βlakə̑škem, akak-šüžarakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | akak-šüžarakešem | akak-šüžarak-βlakeš | akak-šüžarak-βlakešem, akak-šüžarakem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||