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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | akβalang |
Genitive: | akβalangə̑n |
Dative: | akβalanglan |
Accusative: | akβalangə̑m |
Comparative: | akβalangla |
Comitative: | akβalangge |
Inessive: | akβalangə̑šte |
Illative: | akβalangə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | akβalangeš |
1SG: | akβalangem |
2SG: | akβalanget |
3SG: | akβalangše |
1PL: | akβalangna |
2PL: | akβalangda |
3PL: | akβalangə̑št |
Plural (1): | akβalang-βlak |
Plural (2): | akβalang-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | akβalangla |
Sociative Plural: | akβalangmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | akβalangem | akβalang-βlak | akβalang-βlakem, akβalangem-βlak |
Genitive: | akβalangemə̑n | akβalang-βlakə̑n | akβalang-βlakemə̑n, akβalangem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | akβalangemlan, akβalanglanem | akβalang-βlaklan | akβalang-βlakemlan, akβalangem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | akβalangemə̑m | akβalang-βlakə̑m | akβalang-βlakemə̑m, akβalangem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | akβalangemla, akβalanglam | akβalang-βlakla | akβalang-βlakemla, akβalangem-βlakla |
Comitative: | akβalangemge | akβalang-βlakge | akβalang-βlakemge, akβalangem-βlakge |
Inessive: | akβalangə̑štem | akβalang-βlakə̑šte | akβalang-βlakə̑štem, akβalangem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | akβalangə̑škem | akβalang-βlakə̑š(ke) | akβalang-βlakə̑škem, akβalangem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | akβalangešem | akβalang-βlakeš | akβalang-βlakešem, akβalangem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |