Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:akβarel'
Genitive:akβarel'ə̑n
Dative:akβarel'lan
Accusative:akβarel'ə̑m
Comparative:akβarel'la
Comitative:akβarel'ge
Inessive:akβarel'ə̑šte
Illative:akβarel'ə̑š(ke)
Lative:akβarel'eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:akβarel'em
2SG:akβarel'et
3SG:akβarel'že
1PL:akβarel'na
2PL:akβarel'da
3PL:akβarel'ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):akβarel'-βlak
Plural (2):akβarel'-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:akβarel'la
Sociative Plural:akβarel'mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:akβarel'emakβarel'-βlakakβarel'-βlakem,
akβarel'em-βlak
Genitive:akβarel'emə̑nakβarel'-βlakə̑nakβarel'-βlakemə̑n,
akβarel'em-βlakə̑n
Dative:akβarel'emlan,
akβarel'lanem
akβarel'-βlaklanakβarel'-βlakemlan,
akβarel'em-βlaklan
Accusative:akβarel'emə̑makβarel'-βlakə̑makβarel'-βlakemə̑m,
akβarel'em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:akβarel'emla,
akβarel'lam
akβarel'-βlaklaakβarel'-βlakemla,
akβarel'em-βlakla
Comitative:akβarel'emgeakβarel'-βlakgeakβarel'-βlakemge,
akβarel'em-βlakge
Inessive:akβarel'ə̑štemakβarel'-βlakə̑šteakβarel'-βlakə̑štem,
akβarel'em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:akβarel'ə̑škemakβarel'-βlakə̑š(ke)akβarel'-βlakə̑škem,
akβarel'em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:akβarel'ešemakβarel'-βlakešakβarel'-βlakešem,
akβarel'em-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023