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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | akrostiχ |
| Genitive: | akrostiχə̑n |
| Dative: | akrostiχlan |
| Accusative: | akrostiχə̑m |
| Comparative: | akrostiχla |
| Comitative: | akrostiχge |
| Inessive: | akrostiχə̑šte |
| Illative: | akrostiχə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | akrostiχeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | akrostiχem |
| 2SG: | akrostiχet |
| 3SG: | akrostiχše |
| 1PL: | akrostiχna |
| 2PL: | akrostiχda |
| 3PL: | akrostiχə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | akrostiχ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | akrostiχ-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | akrostiχla |
| Sociative Plural: | akrostiχmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | akrostiχem | akrostiχ-βlak | akrostiχ-βlakem, akrostiχem-βlak |
| Genitive: | akrostiχemə̑n | akrostiχ-βlakə̑n | akrostiχ-βlakemə̑n, akrostiχem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | akrostiχemlan, akrostiχlanem | akrostiχ-βlaklan | akrostiχ-βlakemlan, akrostiχem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | akrostiχemə̑m | akrostiχ-βlakə̑m | akrostiχ-βlakemə̑m, akrostiχem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | akrostiχemla, akrostiχlam | akrostiχ-βlakla | akrostiχ-βlakemla, akrostiχem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | akrostiχemge | akrostiχ-βlakge | akrostiχ-βlakemge, akrostiχem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | akrostiχə̑štem | akrostiχ-βlakə̑šte | akrostiχ-βlakə̑štem, akrostiχem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | akrostiχə̑škem | akrostiχ-βlakə̑š(ke) | akrostiχ-βlakə̑škem, akrostiχem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | akrostiχešem | akrostiχ-βlakeš | akrostiχ-βlakešem, akrostiχem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||