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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | akseʎbant |
Genitive: | akseʎbantən |
Dative: | akseʎbantlan |
Accusative: | akseʎbantəm |
Comparative: | akseʎbantla |
Comitative: | akseʎbantge |
Inessive: | akseʎbantəʃte |
Illative: | akseʎbantəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | akseʎbanteʃ |
1SG: | akseʎbantem |
2SG: | akseʎbantet |
3SG: | akseʎbantʃe |
1PL: | akseʎbantna |
2PL: | akseʎbantda |
3PL: | akseʎbantəʃt |
Plural (1): | akseʎbant-βlak |
Plural (2): | akseʎbant-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | akseʎbantla |
Sociative Plural: | akseʎbantmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | akseʎbantem | akseʎbant-βlak | akseʎbant-βlakem, akseʎbantem-βlak |
Genitive: | akseʎbantemən | akseʎbant-βlakən | akseʎbant-βlakemən, akseʎbantem-βlakən |
Dative: | akseʎbantemlan, akseʎbantlanem | akseʎbant-βlaklan | akseʎbant-βlakemlan, akseʎbantem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | akseʎbanteməm | akseʎbant-βlakəm | akseʎbant-βlakeməm, akseʎbantem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | akseʎbantemla, akseʎbantlam | akseʎbant-βlakla | akseʎbant-βlakemla, akseʎbantem-βlakla |
Comitative: | akseʎbantemge | akseʎbant-βlakge | akseʎbant-βlakemge, akseʎbantem-βlakge |
Inessive: | akseʎbantəʃtem | akseʎbant-βlakəʃte | akseʎbant-βlakəʃtem, akseʎbantem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | akseʎbantəʃkem | akseʎbant-βlakəʃ(ke) | akseʎbant-βlakəʃkem, akseʎbantem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | akseʎbanteʃem | akseʎbant-βlakeʃ | akseʎbant-βlakeʃem, akseʎbantem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |