Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:akt'or
Genitive:akt'orə̑n
Dative:akt'orlan
Accusative:akt'orə̑m
Comparative:akt'orla
Comitative:akt'orge
Inessive:akt'orə̑što
Illative:akt'orə̑š(ko)
Lative:akt'oreš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:akt'orem
2SG:akt'oret
3SG:akt'oržo
1PL:akt'orna
2PL:akt'orda
3PL:akt'orə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):akt'or-βlak
Plural (2):akt'or-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:akt'orla
Sociative Plural:akt'ormə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:akt'oremakt'or-βlakakt'or-βlakem,
akt'orem-βlak
Genitive:akt'oremə̑nakt'or-βlakə̑nakt'or-βlakemə̑n,
akt'orem-βlakə̑n
Dative:akt'oremlan,
akt'orlanem
akt'or-βlaklanakt'or-βlakemlan,
akt'orem-βlaklan
Accusative:akt'oremə̑makt'or-βlakə̑makt'or-βlakemə̑m,
akt'orem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:akt'oremla,
akt'orlam
akt'or-βlaklaakt'or-βlakemla,
akt'orem-βlakla
Comitative:akt'oremgeakt'or-βlakgeakt'or-βlakemge,
akt'orem-βlakge
Inessive:akt'orə̑štemakt'or-βlakə̑šteakt'or-βlakə̑štem,
akt'orem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:akt'orə̑škemakt'or-βlakə̑š(ke)akt'or-βlakə̑škem,
akt'orem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:akt'orešemakt'or-βlakešakt'or-βlakešem,
akt'orem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023