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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | alal |
| Genitive: | alalən |
| Dative: | alalːan |
| Accusative: | alaləm |
| Comparative: | alalːa |
| Comitative: | alalge |
| Inessive: | alaləʃte |
| Illative: | alaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | alaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | alalem |
| 2SG: | alalet |
| 3SG: | alalʒe |
| 1PL: | alalna |
| 2PL: | alalda |
| 3PL: | alaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | alal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | alal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | alalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | alalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | alalem | alal-βlak | alal-βlakem, alalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | alalemən | alal-βlakən | alal-βlakemən, alalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | alalemlan, alalːanem | alal-βlaklan | alal-βlakemlan, alalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | alaleməm | alal-βlakəm | alal-βlakeməm, alalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | alalemla, alalːam | alal-βlakla | alal-βlakemla, alalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | alalemge | alal-βlakge | alal-βlakemge, alalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | alaləʃtem | alal-βlakəʃte | alal-βlakəʃtem, alalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | alaləʃkem | alal-βlakəʃ(ke) | alal-βlakəʃkem, alalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | alaleʃem | alal-βlakeʃ | alal-βlakeʃem, alalem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||