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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | alga |
| Genitive: | algan |
| Dative: | algalan |
| Accusative: | algam |
| Comparative: | algala |
| Comitative: | algage |
| Inessive: | algaʃte |
| Illative: | algaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | algaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | algam |
| 2SG: | algat |
| 3SG: | algaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | algana |
| 2PL: | algada |
| 3PL: | algaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | alga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | alga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | algala |
| Sociative Plural: | algamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | algam | alga-βlak | alga-βlakem, algam-βlak |
| Genitive: | algamən | alga-βlakən | alga-βlakemən, algam-βlakən |
| Dative: | algamlan, algalanem | alga-βlaklan | alga-βlakemlan, algam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | algaməm | alga-βlakəm | alga-βlakeməm, algam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | algamla, algalam | alga-βlakla | alga-βlakemla, algam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | algamge | alga-βlakge | alga-βlakemge, algam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | algaʃtem | alga-βlakəʃte | alga-βlakəʃtem, algam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | algaʃkem | alga-βlakəʃ(ke) | alga-βlakəʃkem, algam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | algaʃem | alga-βlakeʃ | alga-βlakeʃem, algam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||