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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | alderməʒ |
| Genitive: | alderməʒən |
| Dative: | alderməʒlan |
| Accusative: | alderməʒəm |
| Comparative: | alderməʒla |
| Comitative: | alderməʒge |
| Inessive: | alderməʒəʃte |
| Illative: | alderməʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | alderməʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | alderməʒem |
| 2SG: | alderməʒet |
| 3SG: | alderməʒʃe |
| 1PL: | alderməʒna |
| 2PL: | alderməʒda |
| 3PL: | alderməʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | alderməʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | alderməʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | alderməʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | alderməʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | alderməʒem | alderməʒ-βlak | alderməʒ-βlakem, alderməʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | alderməʒemən | alderməʒ-βlakən | alderməʒ-βlakemən, alderməʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | alderməʒemlan, alderməʒlanem | alderməʒ-βlaklan | alderməʒ-βlakemlan, alderməʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | alderməʒeməm | alderməʒ-βlakəm | alderməʒ-βlakeməm, alderməʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | alderməʒemla, alderməʒlam | alderməʒ-βlakla | alderməʒ-βlakemla, alderməʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | alderməʒemge | alderməʒ-βlakge | alderməʒ-βlakemge, alderməʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | alderməʒəʃtem | alderməʒ-βlakəʃte | alderməʒ-βlakəʃtem, alderməʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | alderməʒəʃkem | alderməʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | alderməʒ-βlakəʃkem, alderməʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | alderməʒeʃem | alderməʒ-βlakeʃ | alderməʒ-βlakeʃem, alderməʒem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||