Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aldə̑βolak
Genitive:aldə̑βolakə̑n
Dative:aldə̑βolaklan
Accusative:aldə̑βolakə̑m
Comparative:aldə̑βolakla
Comitative:aldə̑βolakge
Inessive:aldə̑βolakə̑šte
Illative:aldə̑βolakə̑š(ke)
Lative:aldə̑βolakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:aldə̑βolakem
2SG:aldə̑βolaket
3SG:aldə̑βolakše
1PL:aldə̑βolakna
2PL:aldə̑βolakda
3PL:aldə̑βolakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aldə̑βolak-βlak
Plural (2):aldə̑βolak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:aldə̑βolakla
Sociative Plural:aldə̑βolakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:aldə̑βolakemaldə̑βolak-βlakaldə̑βolak-βlakem,
aldə̑βolakem-βlak
Genitive:aldə̑βolakemə̑naldə̑βolak-βlakə̑naldə̑βolak-βlakemə̑n,
aldə̑βolakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:aldə̑βolakemlan,
aldə̑βolaklanem
aldə̑βolak-βlaklanaldə̑βolak-βlakemlan,
aldə̑βolakem-βlaklan
Accusative:aldə̑βolakemə̑maldə̑βolak-βlakə̑maldə̑βolak-βlakemə̑m,
aldə̑βolakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:aldə̑βolakemla,
aldə̑βolaklam
aldə̑βolak-βlaklaaldə̑βolak-βlakemla,
aldə̑βolakem-βlakla
Comitative:aldə̑βolakemgealdə̑βolak-βlakgealdə̑βolak-βlakemge,
aldə̑βolakem-βlakge
Inessive:aldə̑βolakə̑štemaldə̑βolak-βlakə̑štealdə̑βolak-βlakə̑štem,
aldə̑βolakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:aldə̑βolakə̑škemaldə̑βolak-βlakə̑š(ke)aldə̑βolak-βlakə̑škem,
aldə̑βolakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:aldə̑βolakešemaldə̑βolak-βlakešaldə̑βolak-βlakešem,
aldə̑βolakem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023