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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | alːejan |
| Genitive: | alːejanən |
| Dative: | alːejanlan |
| Accusative: | alːejanəm |
| Comparative: | alːejanla |
| Comitative: | alːejange |
| Inessive: | alːejanəʃte |
| Illative: | alːejanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | alːejaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | alːejanem |
| 2SG: | alːejanet |
| 3SG: | alːejanʒe |
| 1PL: | alːejanːa |
| 2PL: | alːejanda |
| 3PL: | alːejanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | alːejan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | alːejan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | alːejanla |
| Sociative Plural: | alːejanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | alːejanem | alːejan-βlak | alːejan-βlakem, alːejanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | alːejanemən | alːejan-βlakən | alːejan-βlakemən, alːejanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | alːejanemlan, alːejanlanem | alːejan-βlaklan | alːejan-βlakemlan, alːejanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | alːejaneməm | alːejan-βlakəm | alːejan-βlakeməm, alːejanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | alːejanemla, alːejanlam | alːejan-βlakla | alːejan-βlakemla, alːejanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | alːejanemge | alːejan-βlakge | alːejan-βlakemge, alːejanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | alːejanəʃtem | alːejan-βlakəʃte | alːejan-βlakəʃtem, alːejanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | alːejanəʃkem | alːejan-βlakəʃ(ke) | alːejan-βlakəʃkem, alːejanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | alːejaneʃem | alːejan-βlakeʃ | alːejan-βlakeʃem, alːejanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||