Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:almaʃan
Genitive:almaʃanən
Dative:almaʃanlan
Accusative:almaʃanəm
Comparative:almaʃanla
Comitative:almaʃange
Inessive:almaʃanəʃte
Illative:almaʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:almaʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:almaʃanem
2SG:almaʃanet
3SG:almaʃanʒe
1PL:almaʃanːa
2PL:almaʃanda
3PL:almaʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):almaʃan-βlak
Plural (2):almaʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:almaʃanla
Sociative Plural:almaʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:almaʃanemalmaʃan-βlakalmaʃan-βlakem,
almaʃanem-βlak
Genitive:almaʃanemənalmaʃan-βlakənalmaʃan-βlakemən,
almaʃanem-βlakən
Dative:almaʃanemlan,
almaʃanlanem
almaʃan-βlaklanalmaʃan-βlakemlan,
almaʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:almaʃaneməmalmaʃan-βlakəmalmaʃan-βlakeməm,
almaʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:almaʃanemla,
almaʃanlam
almaʃan-βlaklaalmaʃan-βlakemla,
almaʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:almaʃanemgealmaʃan-βlakgealmaʃan-βlakemge,
almaʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:almaʃanəʃtemalmaʃan-βlakəʃtealmaʃan-βlakəʃtem,
almaʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:almaʃanəʃkemalmaʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)almaʃan-βlakəʃkem,
almaʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:almaʃaneʃemalmaʃan-βlakeʃalmaʃan-βlakeʃem,
almaʃanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года