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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | almašβuj |
| Genitive: | almašβujə̑n |
| Dative: | almašβujlan |
| Accusative: | almašβujə̑m |
| Comparative: | almašβujla |
| Comitative: | almašβujge |
| Inessive: | almašβujə̑što |
| Illative: | almašβujə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | almašβuješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | almašβujem |
| 2SG: | almašβujet |
| 3SG: | almašβujžo |
| 1PL: | almašβujna |
| 2PL: | almašβujda |
| 3PL: | almašβujə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | almašβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | almašβuj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | almašβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | almašβujmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | almašβujem | almašβuj-βlak | almašβuj-βlakem, almašβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | almašβujemə̑n | almašβuj-βlakə̑n | almašβuj-βlakemə̑n, almašβujem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | almašβujemlan, almašβujlanem | almašβuj-βlaklan | almašβuj-βlakemlan, almašβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | almašβujemə̑m | almašβuj-βlakə̑m | almašβuj-βlakemə̑m, almašβujem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | almašβujemla, almašβujlam | almašβuj-βlakla | almašβuj-βlakemla, almašβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | almašβujemge | almašβuj-βlakge | almašβuj-βlakemge, almašβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | almašβujə̑štem | almašβuj-βlakə̑šte | almašβuj-βlakə̑štem, almašβujem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | almašβujə̑škem | almašβuj-βlakə̑š(ke) | almašβuj-βlakə̑škem, almašβujem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | almašβuješem | almašβuj-βlakeš | almašβuj-βlakešem, almašβujem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||