 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | almaʃjeŋ |
| Genitive: | almaʃjeŋən |
| Dative: | almaʃjeŋlan |
| Accusative: | almaʃjeŋəm |
| Comparative: | almaʃjeŋla |
| Comitative: | almaʃjeŋge |
| Inessive: | almaʃjeŋəʃte |
| Illative: | almaʃjeŋəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | almaʃjeŋeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | almaʃjeŋem |
| 2SG: | almaʃjeŋet |
| 3SG: | almaʃjeŋʒe |
| 1PL: | almaʃjeŋna |
| 2PL: | almaʃjeŋda |
| 3PL: | almaʃjeŋəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | almaʃjeŋ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | almaʃjeŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | almaʃjeŋla |
| Sociative Plural: | almaʃjeŋmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | almaʃjeŋem | almaʃjeŋ-βlak | almaʃjeŋ-βlakem, almaʃjeŋem-βlak |
| Genitive: | almaʃjeŋemən | almaʃjeŋ-βlakən | almaʃjeŋ-βlakemən, almaʃjeŋem-βlakən |
| Dative: | almaʃjeŋemlan, almaʃjeŋlanem | almaʃjeŋ-βlaklan | almaʃjeŋ-βlakemlan, almaʃjeŋem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | almaʃjeŋeməm | almaʃjeŋ-βlakəm | almaʃjeŋ-βlakeməm, almaʃjeŋem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | almaʃjeŋemla, almaʃjeŋlam | almaʃjeŋ-βlakla | almaʃjeŋ-βlakemla, almaʃjeŋem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | almaʃjeŋemge | almaʃjeŋ-βlakge | almaʃjeŋ-βlakemge, almaʃjeŋem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | almaʃjeŋəʃtem | almaʃjeŋ-βlakəʃte | almaʃjeŋ-βlakəʃtem, almaʃjeŋem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | almaʃjeŋəʃkem | almaʃjeŋ-βlakəʃ(ke) | almaʃjeŋ-βlakəʃkem, almaʃjeŋem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | almaʃjeŋeʃem | almaʃjeŋ-βlakeʃ | almaʃjeŋ-βlakeʃem, almaʃjeŋem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||