Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:almaštə̑me
Genitive:almaštə̑mə̑n
Dative:almaštə̑mə̑lan
Accusative:almaštə̑mə̑m
Comparative:almaštə̑mə̑la
Comitative:almaštə̑mə̑ge
Inessive:almaštə̑mə̑šte
Illative:almaštə̑mə̑š(ke)
Lative:almaštə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:almaštə̑mem
2SG:almaštə̑met
3SG:almaštə̑mə̑ž(e)
1PL:almaštə̑mə̑na
2PL:almaštə̑mə̑da
3PL:almaštə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):almaštə̑me-βlak
Plural (2):almaštə̑me-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:almaštə̑mə̑la
Sociative Plural:almaštə̑mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:almaštə̑memalmaštə̑me-βlakalmaštə̑me-βlakem,
almaštə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:almaštə̑memə̑nalmaštə̑me-βlakə̑nalmaštə̑me-βlakemə̑n,
almaštə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:almaštə̑memlan,
almaštə̑mə̑lanem
almaštə̑me-βlaklanalmaštə̑me-βlakemlan,
almaštə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:almaštə̑memə̑malmaštə̑me-βlakə̑malmaštə̑me-βlakemə̑m,
almaštə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:almaštə̑memla,
almaštə̑mə̑lam
almaštə̑me-βlaklaalmaštə̑me-βlakemla,
almaštə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:almaštə̑memgealmaštə̑me-βlakgealmaštə̑me-βlakemge,
almaštə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:almaštə̑mə̑štemalmaštə̑me-βlakə̑štealmaštə̑me-βlakə̑štem,
almaštə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:almaštə̑mə̑škemalmaštə̑me-βlakə̑š(ke)almaštə̑me-βlakə̑škem,
almaštə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:almaštə̑mešemalmaštə̑me-βlakešalmaštə̑me-βlakešem,
almaštə̑mem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года