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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | aloj |
| Genitive: | alojən |
| Dative: | alojlan |
| Accusative: | alojəm |
| Comparative: | alojla |
| Comitative: | alojge |
| Inessive: | alojəʃto |
| Illative: | alojəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | alojeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | alojem |
| 2SG: | alojet |
| 3SG: | alojʒo |
| 1PL: | alojna |
| 2PL: | alojda |
| 3PL: | alojəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | aloj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | aloj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | alojla |
| Sociative Plural: | alojmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | alojem | aloj-βlak | aloj-βlakem, alojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | alojemən | aloj-βlakən | aloj-βlakemən, alojem-βlakən |
| Dative: | alojemlan, alojlanem | aloj-βlaklan | aloj-βlakemlan, alojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | alojeməm | aloj-βlakəm | aloj-βlakeməm, alojem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | alojemla, alojlam | aloj-βlakla | aloj-βlakemla, alojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | alojemge | aloj-βlakge | aloj-βlakemge, alojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | alojəʃtem | aloj-βlakəʃte | aloj-βlakəʃtem, alojem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | alojəʃkem | aloj-βlakəʃ(ke) | aloj-βlakəʃkem, alojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | alojeʃem | aloj-βlakeʃ | aloj-βlakeʃem, alojem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||