Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:altaj
Genitive:altajən
Dative:altajlan
Accusative:altajəm
Comparative:altajla
Comitative:altajge
Inessive:altajəʃte
Illative:altajəʃ(ke)
Lative:altajeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:altajem
2SG:altajet
3SG:altajʒe
1PL:altajna
2PL:altajda
3PL:altajəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):altaj-βlak
Plural (2):altaj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:altajla
Sociative Plural:altajmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:altajemaltaj-βlakaltaj-βlakem,
altajem-βlak
Genitive:altajemənaltaj-βlakənaltaj-βlakemən,
altajem-βlakən
Dative:altajemlan,
altajlanem
altaj-βlaklanaltaj-βlakemlan,
altajem-βlaklan
Accusative:altajeməmaltaj-βlakəmaltaj-βlakeməm,
altajem-βlakəm
Comparative:altajemla,
altajlam
altaj-βlaklaaltaj-βlakemla,
altajem-βlakla
Comitative:altajemgealtaj-βlakgealtaj-βlakemge,
altajem-βlakge
Inessive:altajəʃtemaltaj-βlakəʃtealtaj-βlakəʃtem,
altajem-βlakəʃte
Illative:altajəʃkemaltaj-βlakəʃ(ke)altaj-βlakəʃkem,
altajem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:altajeʃemaltaj-βlakeʃaltaj-βlakeʃem,
altajem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года