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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | alšue |
| Genitive: | alšuen |
| Dative: | alšuelan |
| Accusative: | alšuem |
| Comparative: | alšuela |
| Comitative: | alšuege |
| Inessive: | alšuešte |
| Illative: | alšueš(ke) |
| Lative: | alšueš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | alšuem |
| 2SG: | alšuet |
| 3SG: | alšuež(e) |
| 1PL: | alšuena |
| 2PL: | alšueda |
| 3PL: | alšuešt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | alšue-βlak |
| Plural (2): | alšue-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | alšuela |
| Sociative Plural: | alšuemə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | alšuem | alšue-βlak | alšue-βlakem, alšuem-βlak |
| Genitive: | alšuemə̑n | alšue-βlakə̑n | alšue-βlakemə̑n, alšuem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | alšuemlan, alšuelanem | alšue-βlaklan | alšue-βlakemlan, alšuem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | alšuemə̑m | alšue-βlakə̑m | alšue-βlakemə̑m, alšuem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | alšuemla, alšuelam | alšue-βlakla | alšue-βlakemla, alšuem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | alšuemge | alšue-βlakge | alšue-βlakemge, alšuem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | alšueštem | alšue-βlakə̑šte | alšue-βlakə̑štem, alšuem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | alšueškem | alšue-βlakə̑š(ke) | alšue-βlakə̑škem, alšuem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | alšuešem | alšue-βlakeš | alšue-βlakešem, alšuem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||