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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | аляк |
| Genitive: | алякын |
| Dative: | аляклан |
| Accusative: | алякым |
| Comparative: | алякла |
| Comitative: | алякге |
| Inessive: | алякыште |
| Illative: | алякыш(ке) |
| Lative: | алякеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | алякем |
| 2SG: | алякет |
| 3SG: | алякше |
| 1PL: | алякна |
| 2PL: | алякда |
| 3PL: | алякышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | аляк-влак |
| Plural (2): | аляк-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | алякла |
| Sociative Plural: | алякмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | алякем | аляк-влак | аляк-влакем, алякем-влак |
| Genitive: | алякемын | аляк-влакын | аляк-влакемын, алякем-влакын |
| Dative: | алякемлан, алякланем | аляк-влаклан | аляк-влакемлан, алякем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | алякемым | аляк-влакым | аляк-влакемым, алякем-влакым |
| Comparative: | алякемла, аляклам | аляк-влакла | аляк-влакемла, алякем-влакла |
| Comitative: | алякемге | аляк-влакге | аляк-влакемге, алякем-влакге |
| Inessive: | алякыштем | аляк-влакыште | аляк-влакыштем, алякем-влакыште |
| Illative: | алякышкем | аляк-влакыш(ке) | аляк-влакышкем, алякем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | алякешем | аляк-влакеш | аляк-влакешем, алякем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||