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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | amin |
| Genitive: | aminə̑n |
| Dative: | aminlan |
| Accusative: | aminə̑m |
| Comparative: | aminla |
| Comitative: | aminge |
| Inessive: | aminə̑šte |
| Illative: | aminə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | amineš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | aminem |
| 2SG: | aminet |
| 3SG: | aminže |
| 1PL: | aminna |
| 2PL: | aminda |
| 3PL: | aminə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | amin-βlak |
| Plural (2): | amin-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | aminla |
| Sociative Plural: | aminmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | aminem | amin-βlak | amin-βlakem, aminem-βlak |
| Genitive: | aminemə̑n | amin-βlakə̑n | amin-βlakemə̑n, aminem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | aminemlan, aminlanem | amin-βlaklan | amin-βlakemlan, aminem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | aminemə̑m | amin-βlakə̑m | amin-βlakemə̑m, aminem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | aminemla, aminlam | amin-βlakla | amin-βlakemla, aminem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | aminemge | amin-βlakge | amin-βlakemge, aminem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | aminə̑štem | amin-βlakə̑šte | amin-βlakə̑štem, aminem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | aminə̑škem | amin-βlakə̑š(ke) | amin-βlakə̑škem, aminem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | aminešem | amin-βlakeš | amin-βlakešem, aminem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||