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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | amplua |
| Genitive: | ampluan |
| Dative: | amplualan |
| Accusative: | ampluam |
| Comparative: | ampluala |
| Comitative: | ampluage |
| Inessive: | ampluašte |
| Illative: | ampluaš(ke) |
| Lative: | ampluaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ampluam |
| 2SG: | ampluat |
| 3SG: | ampluaž(e) |
| 1PL: | ampluana |
| 2PL: | ampluada |
| 3PL: | ampluašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | amplua-βlak |
| Plural (2): | amplua-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ampluala |
| Sociative Plural: | ampluamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ampluam | amplua-βlak | amplua-βlakem, ampluam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ampluamə̑n | amplua-βlakə̑n | amplua-βlakemə̑n, ampluam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ampluamlan, amplualanem | amplua-βlaklan | amplua-βlakemlan, ampluam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ampluamə̑m | amplua-βlakə̑m | amplua-βlakemə̑m, ampluam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ampluamla, amplualam | amplua-βlakla | amplua-βlakemla, ampluam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ampluamge | amplua-βlakge | amplua-βlakemge, ampluam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ampluaštem | amplua-βlakə̑šte | amplua-βlakə̑štem, ampluam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ampluaškem | amplua-βlakə̑š(ke) | amplua-βlakə̑škem, ampluam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ampluašem | amplua-βlakeš | amplua-βlakešem, ampluam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||