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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | anaβa |
| Genitive: | anaβan |
| Dative: | anaβalan |
| Accusative: | anaβam |
| Comparative: | anaβala |
| Comitative: | anaβage |
| Inessive: | anaβaʃte |
| Illative: | anaβaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | anaβaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | anaβam |
| 2SG: | anaβat |
| 3SG: | anaβaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | anaβana |
| 2PL: | anaβada |
| 3PL: | anaβaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | anaβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | anaβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | anaβala |
| Sociative Plural: | anaβamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | anaβam | anaβa-βlak | anaβa-βlakem, anaβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | anaβamən | anaβa-βlakən | anaβa-βlakemən, anaβam-βlakən |
| Dative: | anaβamlan, anaβalanem | anaβa-βlaklan | anaβa-βlakemlan, anaβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | anaβaməm | anaβa-βlakəm | anaβa-βlakeməm, anaβam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | anaβamla, anaβalam | anaβa-βlakla | anaβa-βlakemla, anaβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | anaβamge | anaβa-βlakge | anaβa-βlakemge, anaβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | anaβaʃtem | anaβa-βlakəʃte | anaβa-βlakəʃtem, anaβam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | anaβaʃkem | anaβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | anaβa-βlakəʃkem, anaβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | anaβaʃem | anaβa-βlakeʃ | anaβa-βlakeʃem, anaβam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||