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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | andəβoʒ |
| Genitive: | andəβoʒən |
| Dative: | andəβoʒlan |
| Accusative: | andəβoʒəm |
| Comparative: | andəβoʒla |
| Comitative: | andəβoʒge |
| Inessive: | andəβoʒəʃto |
| Illative: | andəβoʒəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | andəβoʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | andəβoʒem |
| 2SG: | andəβoʒet |
| 3SG: | andəβoʒʃo |
| 1PL: | andəβoʒna |
| 2PL: | andəβoʒda |
| 3PL: | andəβoʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | andəβoʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | andəβoʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | andəβoʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | andəβoʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | andəβoʒem | andəβoʒ-βlak | andəβoʒ-βlakem, andəβoʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | andəβoʒemən | andəβoʒ-βlakən | andəβoʒ-βlakemən, andəβoʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | andəβoʒemlan, andəβoʒlanem | andəβoʒ-βlaklan | andəβoʒ-βlakemlan, andəβoʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | andəβoʒeməm | andəβoʒ-βlakəm | andəβoʒ-βlakeməm, andəβoʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | andəβoʒemla, andəβoʒlam | andəβoʒ-βlakla | andəβoʒ-βlakemla, andəβoʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | andəβoʒemge | andəβoʒ-βlakge | andəβoʒ-βlakemge, andəβoʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | andəβoʒəʃtem | andəβoʒ-βlakəʃte | andəβoʒ-βlakəʃtem, andəβoʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | andəβoʒəʃkem | andəβoʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | andəβoʒ-βlakəʃkem, andəβoʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | andəβoʒeʃem | andəβoʒ-βlakeʃ | andəβoʒ-βlakeʃem, andəβoʒem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||