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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | andə̑ksa |
| Genitive: | andə̑ksan |
| Dative: | andə̑ksalan |
| Accusative: | andə̑ksam |
| Comparative: | andə̑ksala |
| Comitative: | andə̑ksage |
| Inessive: | andə̑ksašte |
| Illative: | andə̑ksaš(ke) |
| Lative: | andə̑ksaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | andə̑ksam |
| 2SG: | andə̑ksat |
| 3SG: | andə̑ksaž(e) |
| 1PL: | andə̑ksana |
| 2PL: | andə̑ksada |
| 3PL: | andə̑ksašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | andə̑ksa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | andə̑ksa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | andə̑ksala |
| Sociative Plural: | andə̑ksamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | andə̑ksam | andə̑ksa-βlak | andə̑ksa-βlakem, andə̑ksam-βlak |
| Genitive: | andə̑ksamə̑n | andə̑ksa-βlakə̑n | andə̑ksa-βlakemə̑n, andə̑ksam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | andə̑ksamlan, andə̑ksalanem | andə̑ksa-βlaklan | andə̑ksa-βlakemlan, andə̑ksam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | andə̑ksamə̑m | andə̑ksa-βlakə̑m | andə̑ksa-βlakemə̑m, andə̑ksam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | andə̑ksamla, andə̑ksalam | andə̑ksa-βlakla | andə̑ksa-βlakemla, andə̑ksam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | andə̑ksamge | andə̑ksa-βlakge | andə̑ksa-βlakemge, andə̑ksam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | andə̑ksaštem | andə̑ksa-βlakə̑šte | andə̑ksa-βlakə̑štem, andə̑ksam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | andə̑ksaškem | andə̑ksa-βlakə̑š(ke) | andə̑ksa-βlakə̑škem, andə̑ksam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | andə̑ksašem | andə̑ksa-βlakeš | andə̑ksa-βlakešem, andə̑ksam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||