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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | antonoβko |
| Genitive: | antonoβkə̑n |
| Dative: | antonoβkə̑lan |
| Accusative: | antonoβkə̑m |
| Comparative: | antonoβkə̑la |
| Comitative: | antonoβkə̑ge |
| Inessive: | antonoβkə̑što |
| Illative: | antonoβkə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | antonoβkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | antonoβkem |
| 2SG: | antonoβket |
| 3SG: | antonoβkə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | antonoβkə̑na |
| 2PL: | antonoβkə̑da |
| 3PL: | antonoβkə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | antonoβko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | antonoβko-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | antonoβkə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | antonoβkə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | antonoβkem | antonoβko-βlak | antonoβko-βlakem, antonoβkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | antonoβkemə̑n | antonoβko-βlakə̑n | antonoβko-βlakemə̑n, antonoβkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | antonoβkemlan, antonoβkə̑lanem | antonoβko-βlaklan | antonoβko-βlakemlan, antonoβkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | antonoβkemə̑m | antonoβko-βlakə̑m | antonoβko-βlakemə̑m, antonoβkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | antonoβkemla, antonoβkə̑lam | antonoβko-βlakla | antonoβko-βlakemla, antonoβkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | antonoβkemge | antonoβko-βlakge | antonoβko-βlakemge, antonoβkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | antonoβkə̑štem | antonoβko-βlakə̑šte | antonoβko-βlakə̑štem, antonoβkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | antonoβkə̑škem | antonoβko-βlakə̑š(ke) | antonoβko-βlakə̑škem, antonoβkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | antonoβkešem | antonoβko-βlakeš | antonoβko-βlakešem, antonoβkem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||