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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ańə̑kkapka |
| Genitive: | ańə̑kkapkan |
| Dative: | ańə̑kkapkalan |
| Accusative: | ańə̑kkapkam |
| Comparative: | ańə̑kkapkala |
| Comitative: | ańə̑kkapkage |
| Inessive: | ańə̑kkapkašte |
| Illative: | ańə̑kkapkaš(ke) |
| Lative: | ańə̑kkapkaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ańə̑kkapkam |
| 2SG: | ańə̑kkapkat |
| 3SG: | ańə̑kkapkaž(e) |
| 1PL: | ańə̑kkapkana |
| 2PL: | ańə̑kkapkada |
| 3PL: | ańə̑kkapkašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ańə̑kkapka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ańə̑kkapka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ańə̑kkapkala |
| Sociative Plural: | ańə̑kkapkamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ańə̑kkapkam | ańə̑kkapka-βlak | ańə̑kkapka-βlakem, ańə̑kkapkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ańə̑kkapkamə̑n | ańə̑kkapka-βlakə̑n | ańə̑kkapka-βlakemə̑n, ańə̑kkapkam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ańə̑kkapkamlan, ańə̑kkapkalanem | ańə̑kkapka-βlaklan | ańə̑kkapka-βlakemlan, ańə̑kkapkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ańə̑kkapkamə̑m | ańə̑kkapka-βlakə̑m | ańə̑kkapka-βlakemə̑m, ańə̑kkapkam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ańə̑kkapkamla, ańə̑kkapkalam | ańə̑kkapka-βlakla | ańə̑kkapka-βlakemla, ańə̑kkapkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ańə̑kkapkamge | ańə̑kkapka-βlakge | ańə̑kkapka-βlakemge, ańə̑kkapkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ańə̑kkapkaštem | ańə̑kkapka-βlakə̑šte | ańə̑kkapka-βlakə̑štem, ańə̑kkapkam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ańə̑kkapkaškem | ańə̑kkapka-βlakə̑š(ke) | ańə̑kkapka-βlakə̑škem, ańə̑kkapkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ańə̑kkapkašem | ańə̑kkapka-βlakeš | ańə̑kkapka-βlakešem, ańə̑kkapkam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||